Understanding Epilepsy - Thumbay University Hospital

Understanding Epilepsy: Dispelling Myths and Knowing What to Do During a Seizure

The human brain is a marvel of electrical activity, a complex network of neurons firing messages back and forth, coordinating our every thought, action, and sensation. However, sometimes this intricate system can falter, leading to abnormal electrical discharges known as seizures or epilepsy. These episodes can manifest in various ways, from momentary lapses in memory to sudden loss of consciousness and convulsions of limbs.

For those witnessing someone experiencing a seizure, it can be a frightening and confusing ordeal. However, it’s crucial to remain calm and take appropriate action to ensure the safety and well-being of the individual. If you encounter someone having a seizure, here are some steps to follow:

Ensure Safety: The foremost concern is to remove the person from any potential danger. If possible, gently guide them away from hazardous areas such as roads, sharp objects, or heights.
Provide Support: Place something soft under their head to prevent injury and loosen any tight clothing that may restrict their breathing.
Positioning: Carefully turn their body to one side to help clear their airway and prevent choking on saliva.
Seek Help: Call emergency services immediately and inform them of the situation. It’s essential to get medical assistance promptly.
Transfer to Care Facility: Once the seizure has subsided, consider transporting the individual to the nearest medical facility for further evaluation and treatment.

Despite the prevalence of epilepsy, there remains a significant stigma and misunderstanding surrounding the condition. It’s essential to debunk some common myths associated with epilepsy:

Myth 1: Epilepsy is Untreatable
Contrary to popular belief, epilepsy is a highly manageable condition with the right treatment regimen. Most individuals with epilepsy can lead fulfilling lives by adhering to their prescribed medications and medical advice.

Myth 2: Epilepsy Hinders Normal Activities
While certain precautions may be necessary for those with uncontrolled seizures, such as restrictions on driving or operating heavy machinery, many individuals with epilepsy can still engage in everyday activities, including work, leisure, and relationships.

Myth 3: Epilepsy is a Barrier to Marriage and Parenthood
Having epilepsy does not preclude one from getting married or starting a family. With proper medical guidance, individuals with epilepsy can safely manage the journey of marriage, pregnancy, and parenthood.

To accurately diagnose and manage epilepsy, medical evaluation is crucial. This typically involves a combination of brain imaging, such as CT or MRI scans, and an electroencephalogram (EEG) to assess brain activity.

At the Neuroscience Department of Thumbay University Hospital in Al Jurf, Ajman, we offer comprehensive care for individuals with epilepsy. Our team of experienced healthcare professionals is dedicated to providing personalized treatment plans tailored to each patient’s unique needs.

In conclusion, epilepsy is a manageable condition that should not hinder one’s quality of life. By dispelling misconceptions and taking proactive measures, we can create a supportive environment for individuals living with epilepsy, empowering them to lead fulfilling and productive lives.